Publication lists

Abrams, R.W. and Miller, D.G.M. 1986. The distribution of pelagic seabirds in relation to the oceanic environment of Gough Island. South African Journal of Marine Science 4: 125-137.

Abrams, R.W. and Schien, M.W. 1986. Individual movements and population density estimates for moray eels on a Caribbean coral reef. Coral Reefs 5: 161-163.

Abrams, R.W. and Underhill, L.G. 1986. Relationships of pelagic seabirds with the Southern Ocean environment assessed by correspondence analysis. Auk 103: 221-225.

Adams, N.J., Brown, C.R. and Nagy, K.A. 1986. Energy expenditure of free-ranging Wandering Albatrosses Diomedea exulans. Physiological Zoology 59: 583-591.

Berruti, A. and Hunter, S. 1986. Some aspects of the breeding biology of Salvin's Prion Pachyptila vittata salvini at Marion Island. Cormorant 13: 98-106.

Bond, W.J. and Breytenbach, G.J. 1986. Ants, rodents and seed predation in Proteaceae. South African Journal of Zoology 20: 150-154.

Bosman, A.L., Du Toit, J.T., Hockey, P.A.R. and Branch, G.M. 1986. A field experiment demonstrating the influence of seabird guano on intertidal primary production. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 23: 283-294.

Bosman, A.L. and Hockey, P.A.R. 1986. Seabird guano as a determinant of rocky intertidal community structure. Marine Ecology Progress Series 32: 247-257.

Breytenbach, G.J. 1986. Impacts of alien organisms on terrestrial communities with emphasis on communities of the south-western Cape. In: Macdonald, I.A.W., Kruger, F.J. and Ferrar, A.A. (Eds), The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa, pp. 229-238. Cape Town: Oxford University Press.

Breytenbach, G.J. 1986. Dispersal: the case of the missing ant and the introduced mouse. South African Journal of Botany 52: 463-466.

Breytenbach, G.J., Cunliffe, R.N. and Cowling, R.M. 1986. Community structure and species interactions in the fynbos biome. Ecosystem Programmes Occasional Report 12: 1-18.

Brooke, M. de L. 1986. The vocal systems of two nocturnal burrowing petrels, the White-chinned Procellaria aequinoctialis and the Grey P. cinerea. Ibis 128: 502-512.

Brooke, M. de L. and Klages, N. 1986. Squid beaks regurgitated by Greyheaded and Yellownosed Albatrosses, Diomedea chrysostoma and D. chlororhynchos at the Prince Edward Islands. Ostrich 57: 203-206.

Brooke, R.K. 1986. Notes on the seabird breeding localities of southern Little Namaqualand, western South Africa. Cormorant 13: 174-177.

Brooke, R.K. 1986. Bibliography of alien birds in southern and south- central Africa. Ecosystem Programmes Occasional Report 14: 1-66.

Brooke, R.K. 1986. Historical sketch of Afrotropical ornithology. Revue de Zoologie Africaine 100: 7-12.

Brooke, R.K., Lloyd, P.H. and De Villiers, A.L. 1986. Alien and translocated terrestrial vertebrates in South Africa. In: Macdonald, I.A.W., Kruger, F.J. and Ferrar, A.A. (Eds), The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa, pp. 63-74. Cape Town: Oxford University Press.

Brooke, R.K. and Prins, A.J. 1986. Review of alien species on South African offshore islands. South African Journal of Antarctic Research 16: 102-109.

Brown, C.R. 1986. Feather growth, mass loss and duration of moult in Macaroni and Rockhopper Penguins. Ostrich 57: 180-184.

Brown, C.R. 1986. Review: Physiological strategies in avian biology (Phillips, Butler & Sharp). South African Journal of Zoology 21: 280.

Cooper, J. 1986. Runt eggs of the Jackass Penguin Spheniscus demersus. Cormorant 13: 112-117.

Cooper, J. 1986. Review: Ian Sinclair's field guide to the birds of southern Africa (Sinclair). Ibis 128: 443-444.

Cooper, J. 1986. Diving patterns of Cormorants Phalacrocoracidae. Ibis 128: 562-570.

Cooper, J. 1986. Biology of the Bank Cormorant, part 4: nest construction and characteristics. Ostrich 57: 170-179.

Cooper, J. 1986. Review: Nest building and bird behavior (Collias & Collias). Ostrich 57: 254.

Cooper, J. 1986. Ornithology. In: Miller, D.G.M. (Ed.), SIBEX-II: report of the South African study in the sector (48 - 64 E) of the Southern Ocean. South African National Scientific Programmes Report 132: 12-13, 37.

Cooper, J. and Avery, G. (Eds) 1986. Historical sites at the Prince Edward Islands. South African National Scientific Programmes Report 128: 1-82.

Cooper, J. and Brooke, R.K. 1986. Alien plants and animals on South African continental and oceanic islands: species richness, ecological impacts and management. In: Macdonald, I.A.W., Kruger, F.J. and Ferrar, A.A. (Eds), The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa, pp. 133-142. Cape Town: Oxford University Press.

Cooper, J. and Brooke, R.K. 1986. Cormorants breeding on a wrecked ship near Cape Agulhas, South Africa. Cormorant 13: 178-179.

Cooper, J. and Fraser, M.W. 1986. Bird ringing at the Tristan da Cunha Islands, 1982-1985. South African Journal of Antarctic Research 16: 38-40.

Crowe, T.M., Keith, S. and Brown, L.H. 1986. Order Galliformes. In: Urban, E.K., Fry, C.H. and Keith, S. (Eds), The birds of Africa 2: 1-75.

Daturi, A. 1986. A preliminary study of tick populations in Jackass Penguin nests on Marcus Island, South Africa. Ostrich 57: 95-100.

Dean, W.R.J. 1986. On the validity of breeding records for Long-toed Plover Vanellus crassirostris in South Africa. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 106: 87-88.

Dean, W.R.J. and Dowsett, R.J. 1986. A nest of the Grass Owl Tyto capensis in the southern Cape. Ostrich 57: 187-188.

Diamond, A.W. and Prys-Jones, R.P. 1986. The biology of terns nesting at Aldabra Atoll, Indian Ocean, with particular reference to breeding seasonality. Journal of Zoology, London (A)210: 527-549.

Dowsett, R.J. 1986. Origins of the high-altitude avifaunas of tropical Africa. In: Vuilleumier, F. and Monasterio, M. (Eds), High altitude tropical biogeography, pp. 557-585.

Dowsett, R.J. and Dowsett-Lemaire, F. 1986. Population dynamics and the mobility of forest birds in Malawi. Ibis 128: 169-170.

Dowsett, R.J. and Dowsett-Lemaire, F. 1986. Homing ability and territorial replacement in some forest birds in south-central Africa. Ostrich 57: 25-31.

Dowsett, R.J. and Dowsett-Lemaire, F. 1986. Long-billed Pipit systematics. Ostrich 57: 115.

Duffy, D.C. 1986. Galapagos literature - fact and fantasy. Noticias de Galapagos 44: 18-20.

Duffy, D.C. 1986. Foraging at patches: interactions between Common and Roseate Terns. Ornis Scandinavica 17: 47-52.

Duffy, D.C. 1986. Review: Darwin's finches (Lack). Ostrich 57: 121.

Duffy, D.C. 1986. Review: The Puffin (Harris). Ostrich 57: 122.

Duffy, D.C. 1986. Review: Penguins of the world: a bibliography (Williams, Cooper, Newton, Phillips & Watkins). Polar Biology 5: 192.

Duffy, D.C. and Duffy, M.J. Campos De 1986. Tick parasitism at nesting colonies of Blue-footed Boobies in Peru and Galapagos. Condor 88: 242-244.

Duffy, D.C. and Jackson, S. 1986. Diet studies of seabirds: a review of methods. Colonial Waterbirds 9: 1-17.

Duffy, D.C. and Merlen, G. 1986. Seabird densities and aggregations during the 1983 El Nino in the Galapagos Islands. Wilson Bulletin 98: 588-591.

Duffy, D.C. and Rudolf, A. 1986. Cape cormorant mass mortality during a cold-water event off Namibia. Ostrich 57: 247-248.

Duffy, D.C., Wilson, R.P., Wilson, M.-P. and Velasquez R., C. 1986. Plunge- diving by Olivaceous Cormorants in Chile. Wilson Bulletin 98: 607-608.

Du Plessis, M.A. 1986. A note on the social structure of the Kudu, Tragelaphus strepsiceros, in an agricultural area. South African Journal of Zoology 21: 275-276.

Elbin, S.B., Crowe, T.M. and Graves, H.B. 1986. Reproductive behavior of Helmeted Guinea Fowl (Numida meleagris): mating system and parental care. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 16: 179-197.

Enticott, J.W. 1986. Distribution of penguins at sea in the southeastern Atlantic and southwestern Indian Oceans. Cormorant 13: 118-142.

Enticott, J.W. 1986. The pelagic distribution of the Royal Albatross Diomedea epomophora. Cormorant 13: 143-156.

Enticott, J.W. 1986. Associations between seabirds and cetaceans in the African sector of the Southern Ocean. South African Journal of Antarctic Research 16: 25-28.

Fox, B.J., Quinn, R.D. and Breytenbach, G.J. 1986. A comparison of small-mammal succession following fire in shrublands of Australia, California and South Africa. Proceedings of the Ecological Society of Australia 14: 179-197.

Frost, P., Menaut, J.-C., Walker, B., Medina, E., Solbrig, O.T. and Swift, M. (Eds) 1986. Responses of savannas to stress and disturbance. Biology International special issue 10: 1-82.

Furness, B.L. and Urban, E.K. 1986. Family Stercorariidae: skuas. In: Urban, E.K., Fry, C.H. and Keith, S. (Eds), The birds of Africa 2: 332-340.

Furness, R.W., Muirhead, S.J. and Woodburn, M. 1986. Using bird feathers to measure mercury in the environment: relationships between mercury content and moult. Marine Pollution Bulletin 17: 27-30.

Guillet, A. and Crowe, T.M. 1986. A preliminary investigation of patterns of distribution and species richness of southern African waterbirds. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 16: 65-81.

Hall, M.R. 1986. Plasma concentrations of prolactin during the breeding cycle in the Cape Gannet (Sula capensis): a foot incubator. General and Comparative Endocrinology 64: 112-121.

Hecht, T. and Cooper, J. 1986. Length/mass relationships, energetic content and the otoliths of Antarctic Cod Paranotothenia magellanica (Nototheniidae: Pisces) at sub-Antarctic Marion Island. South African Journal of Zoology 21: 294-296.

Hockey, P.A.R. 1986. Family Haematopodidae: oystercatchers. In: Urban, E.K., Fry, C.H. and Keith, S. (Eds), The birds of Africa 2: 190-193.

Hockey, P.A.R. and Bosman, A.L. 1986. Man as an intertidal predator in Transkei: disturbance, community convergence and management of a natural food resource. Oikos 46: 3-14.

Hockey, P.A.R., Brooke, R.K., Cooper, J., Sinclair, J.C. and Tree, A.J. 1986. Rare and vagrant scolopacid waders in southern Africa. Ostrich 57: 37-55.

Hunter, S., Jones, M.J., Lace, L.A. and Galloway, V.J. 1986. Notes on birds observed on Madeira and Deserta Grande, spring 1983. Bocagiana 92: 1-4.

Jackson, S. 1986. Assimilation efficiencies of White-chinned Petrels (Procellaria aequinoctialis) fed different prey. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 85A: 301-303.

Jackson, S. and Ryan, P.G. 1986. Differential digestion rates of prey by White-chinned Petrels (Procellaria aequinoctialis). Auk 103: 617-619.

Kikkawa, J., Smith, J.N.M., Prys-Jones, R., Fisk, P. and Catterall, C. 1986. Determinants of social dominance and inheritance of agonistic behavior in an island population of Silvereyes, Zosterops lateralis. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 19: 165-169.

Knight, R.S. 1986. A comparative analysis of fleshy fruit displays in alien and indigenous plants. In: Macdonald, I.A.W., Kruger, F.J. and Ferrar, A.A. (Eds), The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa, pp. 171-178. Cape Town: Oxford University Press.

Knight, R.S. 1986. Interrelationships between fruit types in southern African trees and environmental variables. Journal of Biogeography 13: 99-108.

Knight, R.S. 1986. Fruit displays of indigenous and invasive alien plants in the south-western Cape. South African Journal of Botany 52: 249-255.

La Cock, G.D. 1986. The southern oscillation, environmental anomalies, and mortality of two southern African seabirds. Climatic Change 8: 173-184.

La Cock, G.D. 1986. Review: The behavior of penguins (Mueller-Schwarze). Ostrich 57: 122.

Laugsksch, R.C. and Duffy, D.C. 1986. Food transit rates in Cape Gannets and Jackass Penguins. Condor 88: 117-119.

Loutit, R., Boyer, D. and Brooke, R.K. 1986. Cape Cormorant Phalacrocorax capensis and Jackass Penguin Spheniscus demersus breeeding colonies on the Namibian mainland coast around Sylvia Hill. Cormorant 13: 185-187.

Lovegrove, B.G. and Siegfried, W.R. 1986. Distribution and formation of mima-like earth mounds in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. South African Journal of Science 82: 432-436.

Macdonald, I.A.W. 1986. Invasive biota in southern African protected areas: South African national parks section. National Parks Board of South Africa Research Report 1985/86: 297-298.

Macdonald, I.A.W. 1986. Range expansion in the Pied Barbet and the spread of alien tree species in southern Africa. Ostrich 57: 75-94.

Macdonald, I.A.W., Kruger, F.J. and Ferrar, A.A. (Eds) 1986. The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa. Cape Town: Oxford University Press: 324 pp.

Macdonald, I.A.W., Powrie, F.J. and Siegfried, W.R. 1986. The differential invasion of southern Africa's biomes and ecosystems by alien plants and animals. In: Macdonald, I.A.W., Kruger, F.J. and Ferrar, A.A. (Eds), The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa, pp. 209-225. Cape Town: Oxford University Press.

Macdonald, I.A.W. and Richardson, D.M. 1986. Alien species in terrestrial ecosystems of the fynbos biome. In: Macdonald, I.A.W., Kruger, F.J. and Ferrar, A.A. (Eds), The ecology and management of biological invasions in southern Africa, pp. 77-91. Cape Town: Oxford University Press.

Macdonald, I.A.W., Richardson, D.M. and Powrie, F.J. 1986. Range expansion of the Hadeda Ibis Bostrychia hagedash in southern Africa. South African Journal of Zoology 21: 331-342.

Manry, D.E. and Knight, R.S. 1986. Lightning density and burning frequency in South African vegetation. Vegetatio 66: 67-76.

Oatley, T.B. and Prys-Jones, R.P. 1986. A comparative analysis of movements of southern African waterfowl (Anatidae), based on ringing recoveries. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 16: 1-6.

Prys-Jones, R.P. 1986. Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella. In: Lack, P. (National Organizer), The atlas of wintering birds in Britain and Ireland, pp. 412-413. Calton: T & A D Poyser.

Prys-Jones, R.P. 1986. Reed Bunting Emberiza schoeniclus. In: Lack, P. (National Organizer), The atlas of wintering birds in Britain and Ireland, pp. 416-417. Calton: T & A D Poyser.

Prys-Jones, R.P. and Wilson, J.R. 1986. Migrant and vagrant snipe on western Indian Ocean islands. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 106: 9-12.

Randall, R.M., Randall, B.M., Cooper, J. and Frost, P.G.H. 1986. A new census method for penguins tested on Jackass Penguins Spheniscus demersus. Ostrich 57: 211-215.

Rebelo, A.G. and Rourke, J.P. 1986. Seed germination and seed set in southern African Proteaceae: ecological determinants and horticultural problems. Acta Horticulturae 185: 75-88.

Ryan, P.G. 1986. Records of skuas and Sabine's Gulls ashore in southern Africa. Cormorant 13: 107-111.

Ryan, P.G. 1986. Trematode anklets on procellariiform seabirds from southern Africa and the adjacent Southern Ocean. Cormorant 13: 157-161.

Ryan, P.G. 1986. Seabirds as water quality monitors. Marine Pollution Bulletin 17: 435-436.

Ryan, P.G., Cooper, J., Hockey, P.A.R. and Berruti, A. 1986. Waders (Charadrii) and other water birds on the coast and adjacent wetlands of Natal, 1980-81. Lammergeyer 36: 1-33.

Ryan, P.G. and Jackson, S. 1986. Stomach pumping: is killing seabirds necessary? Auk 103: 427-428.

Schramm, M. 1986. The diet of chicks of Greatwinged, Kerguelen and Softplumaged Petrels at the Prince Edward Islands. Ostrich 57: 9-15.

Schramm, M. 1986. Burrow densities and nest site preferences of petrels (Procellariidae) at the Prince Edward Islands. Polar Biology 6: 63-70.

Shannon, L.V., Crawford, R.J.M. and Duffy, D.C. 1986. Pelagic fisheries and warm events: a comparative study. Erfen Boletin 17: 3-13.

Siegfried, W.R. 1986. The legal system affecting exploitation of Antarctic natural resources. In: Bennett, T.W., Dean, W.H.B., Hutchison, D.B., Leeman, I. and Smit, D.v.Z. (Eds), The law of sea, pp. 61-68. Cape Town: Juta & Co.

Siegfried, W.R. 1986. The legal system affecting exploitation of Antarctic natural resources. Acta Juridica 1986: 61-68.

Siegfried, W.R. 1986. Cone and seed relationships in Cluster Pine, Pinus pinaster Ait., in the south-western Cape. South African Forestry Journal 137: 33-35.

Siegfried, W.R. 1986. Funding of research in South Africa. South African Journal of Science 82: 120-123.

Siegfried, W.R. and Hough, J.H. 1986. Adaptive significance of indigenous hut architecture in Transkei. South African Journal of Science 82: 295-299.

Siegfried, W.R. and Knight, R.S. 1986. Bird-plant dispersal systems in fynbos. Ecosystem Programmes Project Report, 41 pp.

Siegfried, W.R. and Rebelo, A.G. 1986. Sunbird-Erica pollination systems in mountain fynbos. Ecosystem Programmes Project Report, 53 pp.

Smith, V.R. and Newton, I.P. 1986. Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizas at a sub-Antarctic island. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 18: 547-549.

Steele, W.K. and Klages, N.T. 1986. Diet of the Blue Petrel at sub-Antarctic Marion Island. South African Journal of Zoology 21: 253-256.

Suter, W. 1986. Mit Sanftmut zum Erfolg: Brutnachbarschaft von Eilseeschwalbe Sterna bergii und Hartlaubmoewe Larus hartlaubii. Ornithologische Beobachter 83: 269-274.

Van Daalen, J.C., Geldenhuys, C.J., Frost, P.G.H. and Moll, E.J. 1986. A rapid survey of forest succession at Mlalazi Nature Reserve. Ecosystem Programmes Occasional Report 11: 1-33.

Van Wilgen, B.W., Davies, B.R., Jarman, M.L., Lambrechts, J.J.N., Prys-Jones, R.P. and Rutherford, M.C. 1986. An outline of proposed research work at the Swartboschkloof study site. Ecosystem Programmes Occasional Report 7: 1-54.

Van Wilgen, B.W. and Siegfried, W.R. 1986. Seed dispersal properties of three pine species as a determinant of invasive potential. South African Journal of Botany 52: 546-548.

Walter, C.B. 1986. Northern Giant Petrel Macronectes halli feeding ashore at Kidd's Beach, Eastern Cape, South Africa. Cormorant 13: 172-173.

Walter, C.B. and O’Niell, E. 1986. Electrophoresis in the study of diets and digestive rates of seabirds. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 84A: 763-765.

Walter, C.B., O’Niell, E. and Kirby, R. 1986. "ELISA" as an aid in the identification of fish and molluscan prey of birds in marine ecosystems. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 96: 97-102.

Watkins, B.P. and Cooper, J. 1986. Introduction, present status and control of alien species at the Prince Edward Islands, sub-Antarctic. South African Journal of Antarctic Research 16: 86-94.

Watkins, B.P. and Furness, R.W. 1986. Population status, breeding and conservation of the Gough Moorhen. Ostrich 57: 32-36.

Wilson, R.P. and Duffy, D.C. 1986. Prey seizing in African Penguins Spheniscus demersus. Ardea 74: 211-214.

Wilson, R.P., Grant, W.S. and Duffy, D.C. 1986. Recording devices on free-ranging marine animals: does measurement affect foraging performance? Ecology 67: 1091-1093.

Wilson, R.P., Wilson, M.-P.T. and McQuaid, L. 1986. Group size in foraging African Penguins (Spheniscus demersus). Ethology 72: 338-341.

Yeaton, R.I., Frost, S. and Frost, P.G.H. 1986. Direct gradient analysis of grasses in a savanna. South African Journal of Science 82: 482-487.

Yom-Tov, Y., Wilson, R. and AR, A. 1986. Water loss from Jackass Penguin Spheniscus demersus eggs during natural incubation. Ibis 128: 1-8.